If you’ve visited England, Ireland, Scotland or Wales – you know how absolutely stunning the UK is. A world all its own, this European nation is unique for more than just their currency and is a highly sought-after place to live. If you’re an American considering hopping the pond, this guide will be your complete how-to.

As an American, it can be quite difficult to move to the UK but the questions are subjective and will depend on a variety of factors. It might not be possible to move there easily because you wish to. Visas will be required and often a reason – for a career, schooling or living with a family.

Just because the process is difficult, doesn’t mean it’s impossible. This guide will be your comprehensive look at the preliminary steps to take, considerations to make if you’re on the fence about the move or just toying with the idea, as well as reasons why the UK may be your perfect home away from home.

Disclaimer: You should seek professional legal advice if you are unsure about how to move to the UK. Go to GOV UK to check if there have been any changes to the visa rules.

Ways of Getting into the UK

There are some factors which will make your situation easier if you’re looking to get into the UK. This is not an extensive list of visa opportunities and I highly recommend reading the gov.uk site for more details and fully understand your options.

Some of the following that may assist your process are:

• Being married to a UK Citizen. This is arguably the most natural way but doesn’t go marrying someone just for that. They have laws against it, and you’ll probably get caught and owe $250,000 or more. Haven’t you seen, ‘The Proposal’?

• You’re working in the UK. For this, you’ll be given a working visa, and this is much more permanent than any kind of tourist visa you can obtain. While most countries can enter the UK without a visa to travel, it’s an entirely different ball game to work in the UK. That will require a visa and sound reasoning for you being there.
  
  If you’re caught trying to work in the country, you will be removed from the country and barred up to 10 years from re-entering. Then how will you get you English Bitter Ale or fish and chips?

• You’re related to someone in the country or have an ancestor. You will have an easier time with that country’s government if you have a link to the country. However with Brexit, if you move to the UK on a European passport there will be changes and you will need to add this into your plan.
• You’re Hirable. If you have a skill that is in demand and an employer who is willing to pay for your visa, you can apply for a Tier 2 General visa. Those who might apply for this could be professions like doctors, pharmacists, certain scientists, engineers, etc. Essentially, having a reason to be there is better than not. In 2021 this will be changing to a point-based.
• An American company wants to sponsor you. If they are willing to get you on an intra-company transfer, then the visa you’ll be looking for will be the Tier 2 Intra-Company Transfer Visa.
• You’re creative. You could get a Tier 5 Temporary Worker Visa. You can pick under Creative, Sporting, Etc.
• You wish to study in the UK. You can only do this visa if you plan to study full-time at university and pursue a degree in the UK.

These are just some of the factors that may aid your entrance to the UK. None of them are guaranteed and you’ll need to hire a professional to consult if you’re unsure about your eligibility or record.

Where to Find Information on UK Visa’s

The first step will be to know which visa you’ll need. You’ll want to visit the British Government’s official websites and check based on your specific case. 

If you’re unsure you should check with an immigration consultant or advisor as they will be up to date on the latest requirements.

You’ll need to read all of the Tiers for the Visa structure and determine which one suits your needs. Some of the main ones are:

1. Global Talent replaced the Tier 1 visa which allows people to move over as a recognised leader (exceptional talent), as an emerging leader (exceptional promise) or under the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) endorsed funder option.
2. Tier 2 Visa – If you’ve been offered a job in the UK., this is the visa you want to apply for. This is changing to point-based system in 2021.
3. Tier 4 Student Visa – self-explanatory and only for short-term durations in the UK.
4. Tier 5 – unfortunately American’s can’t get the Youth Mobility visa but there are other forms of Tier 5 like, Government Authorised Exchange, Creative and Sporting or Seasonal Worker Visa.
5. Spouse Visa

How to Apply for UK Visa

Applications are started online and will require you to have your fingerprints and other biometric data recorded. As a part of your visa being processed, you will need to visit your nearest visa application centre (in your home country) to have your biometric data processed.

You can hire a visa service to assist you through the bulk of paperwork and be certain it’s all done correctly. If you love filling out forms that require immense attention to detail, have at it!

The general application process will be the following:

• fill in the application form and answer in English
• pay the health surcharge
• pay for the visa fee online (in most cases)
• print out your form
• book and attend an appointment at a visa application centre
• have your biometrics taken (fingerprints and photo) for a biometric residence permit.

Requirements you may need to meet as a part of the UK visa application:

• May need proof of your salary and that you can pay your bills, taxes, and living expenses
• May need to prove your fluency in English (the USA is normally exempt from this)
• May have to prove your funds and savings accounts, investment accounts, assets, etc
• Valid Passport with your travel in the last 5 years
• Not hold a criminal record
• TB test from an approved clinic (if applicable).

These are the basics, but factors will change depending on your situation so do your research and consult a professional on your specific case.

If you’re not a UK or EU citizen, then make sure you get your visa arranged before leaving your home country. While Americans, Canadians, Australians, New Zealanders and nationals from certain other countries can usually enter the UK visa-free as tourists, this does not give you the right to work.

When Should I Apply for the Visa?

Timing of your visa processing will be very important, and you’ll need to check with the British High Commission. They all have different processing times, but you don’t want to start more than a year ahead.

It will usually take 6 weeks so about 2-3 months ahead of your moving date is a good time to start. This is not a guarantee so do your research and understand that sponsorship is an entirely different beast that may take much longer.

You certainly don’t want to buy your air tickets or pick the apartment out before you’ve gotten this approved or else, you’ll be locked into a lease in a country you aren’t allowed to live in! Messy.

For official information on working visas and permit processing times please contact your nearest British Embassy or Consulate.

Moving Checklist

You’ve got what you need down to move and now you’re ready for the next steps. So what’s next?

Here are some factors you’ll need to keep in mind for your move overseas.

Research the Moving and Living Costs

Knowing roughly how much money you need for the move and living costs will set you up for success when you arrive. You will need money for visa, flights, travel insurance, shipping items and if applicable bringing your pet over.

To support your living costs you should try and prepare to have three months of accommodation, travel, food, five weeks’ worth of bond money and some money for fun activities. Unless you are luckily enough to have a company that is helping with your moving costs.

Some article to help you figure out how much you should bring and expected living costs:

• How Much Money Should I Save to Move to the UK? With a Cost Breakdown
• Cost of Living in London
• A Helpful Guide on How to Find a Flat in London

Have an Emergency Fund

With what we’ve have learnt in 2020, it’s super important to have an emergency fund in place for whatever circumstances occur.

Now, this is totally up to you how much you put away but consider putting enough for emergency flight home and months worth living costs as a minimum. Just remember that most UK visas will state no access to public funds so you will be the one that needs to cover the cost if anything goes wrong or insurance to cover the situation.

Organise and Prepare Your Stuff to Move Abroad

There is a lot to organise when moving overseas and your list will depend on whether it is temporary or permanent. To get you started I have prepared a detailed pre-departure article and checklist.

If you move is more permanent you will need to think more about shipping, storage or selling your belongings.

Whatever you decide to do your suitcase will be the most important item for the first few weeks in the UK and I have a detailed UK packing list based on what I learnt when I moved here.

Review Your Tax Requirements

Taxes can become complicated when you move to another country. As an American, you will need to file a tax return even when you are living aboard. Check with your accountant what you will need to do with your taxes in the US.

Sort Out Banking in the US and UK

Sorting out bank accounts in the UK can be frustrating! There are quite a few checks that happen with traditional banks but with the new challenger banks things have become easier to set up.

The first option is to set-up a Citibank Foreign Currency Account whilst in the US or alternatively with one with a non-traditional bank like Starling, Wise or Monzo.

I dive into more details on how to get a UK bank account before moving to the UK.

Postal

Go online and you can input your new mailing address. This is important for the Post office to know where to forward your mail to. Updating this in the system will avoid the wrong things being delivered to an empty or newly leased out home in the US.

Immunizations

Check with the embassy and request the full list of what is required of you Healthwise to enter the country and remain for an extended duration. You can get this done in one trip to your local clinic.

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance can come in handy wherever you’re travelling too and can help for trip cancellation, trip interruption, accidental death or dismemberment, medical and dental care, transportation to medical facilities, loss of luggage or personal possessions and protection against the bankruptcy. It doesn’t hurt to have this protection while you see if your move to the UK is temporary or permanent.

Flights

I can tell you from personal experience that you want to buy your flights either very early or very last minute. Everyone’s buying them 2-6 months out so this will be the time where they gouge the prices. You can buy about 9-12 months out for the best deal (avoiding holidays and reading the surrounding dates of when it’s cheapest to make your journey.

The other best time to purchase tickets is about a week or two before you depart. If you buy them the night before, they’ll be the cheapest. But there’s a whole other list of risks that come with that so don’t do this if you have deadlines waiting or you or a pet arriving before you, etc.

Taking Your Pet Overseas

We know you’re well researched because you’re here learning how to be the best pet owner possible. If you prep in advance, you’ll know how to move your family (including the fur-babies) overseas without a hitch.

There are many components which will affect your timing. Perfect timing and a solid game plan with your vet is really the key to all of this running without any hang-ups that could delay you or your pup.

Some tips if you’re thinking about or planning to move your fur-baby across the pond with you are:

• Check with your vet if your species of animal is allowed in the UK. Yes, some won’t be. Check the list to be safer rather than sorrier.
• Start looking for a home a couple to a few months early. You don’t want to be scrambling and it can take time to find the right place in a pet-friendly neighbourhood. We’ll discuss these in the next section.
• Rabbies must be valid so keep all vaccination forms and certificates in one place.
• If you’re presently living in an EU country, you’ll need to check if you need a pet passport. As adorable as these sound, they do take time to get so start early on this.
• If you’re not from an EU country, then you’ll need a Third Country Approved Veterinary Certificate. You can find the links for different forms you may need to enter the UK here.
• Get your pet microchipped before you leave. This works for any breed (feline, pup, ferret). This is sometimes a requirement of different countries anyways but this way if they run off, you can track them at any local vet. They all have the software to search for these chips.
• Check with your vet for any vaccinations needed to the country and you’ll need about a month afterward before you can actually move them. For UK it is 21 days after vaccination before you can enter the country.
• You cannot bring more than five pets unless it’s for a training or competition show. You can find the list of further requirements and information here – UK government and EU institutions.
• You will have a form to fill out which is available in an open document, PDF, or Word format. This is to be filled out through the link above that says  UK government and EU Institutions). The form will be called – Health certificate for pets entering the EU from non-EU countries and some territories.
• Your pet must enter the EU country up to 10 days from the date in which this certificate is issued and signed by your veterinarian. This certificate can be used for travel between EU countries, which includes the UK for up to four months from it’s issuing date.

Things You May Love About the UK

This is a country that is easy to love. There are tons of culture, Shakespeare, Guinness, the Scotts, and more! Things that may capture your heart if you’re unsure about the move are:

• The accents – if you love language and speaking the way we used to with care and intention, you will love the Brits and their absolutely marvellous way with words. Big fan, obviously.
• Healthcare – it’s taken care of because you pay higher taxes, but wouldn’t you pay more to live in a place with beautiful streets and the governments taking care of its people?
• Education – if you don’t know how much better education is overseas, google it. You’ll be amazed at how it’s even possible for the US to charge so much and take young people for their billion-dollar industry of student loans.
• You like cold and rainy weather. This is a very personal one and will be up to where you thrive best and what environment you can handle for the long-term.
• Great public transportation – you can probably sell your car and save thousands every year in expenses. The subway is fun, the buses are cheap, trains are a peaceful time to sit back and watch the countryside, and walking is a way of life here. Your legs will look amazing, your tush will be firm and your wallet will thank you.
• Great pubs and nightlife. With a whole new appreciation for alcohol, there are fun times on every corner whether you want a bustling club or a quiet hole in the wall.

If any of these made your heart sing along with rolling hills and beautiful countryside, the UK might be the place for you.

If You’re Unsure About Moving

On the fence about your move? Here are some reasons that may help you in deciding. This isn’t to build up a hate list against England, because I absolutely adore England.

These are only factors to consider before you dive into a long and difficult process like moving your life overseas. You may not be cut out for it and that is more than fine.

Things to consider are

• Weather – it is freezing here and as someone that loves the heat, it’s still hard for me to adjust to this.
• The culture – It’s different. If you love America and BBQ and Tex-Mex, you may not be interested in Shakespeare and libraries. It may be quieter but that may be the perk to some.
• It’s expensive – far more expensive than in America. The average rent that you will pay in the UK varies depending on where you live. A one-bedroom flat averages at £850 (a bit more than $1000 USD) per month, but if you’re in the city you may be paying $2-3K for a one-bedroom flat. Along with expensive parking costs, higher food prices, etc. It can be a lot to adjust to.
• They actually consume more alcohol than us. This is proven and they are known to start at a younger age in European countries. If this offends you or you don’t approve of tomfoolery, then you’re no fun. But you probably shouldn’t move to a loud spot in the city. You can consider a quieter rural spot, but the same traditions apply throughout the country.
• There’s rarely sunshine – this wipes out your vitamin D and can truly be depressing. If you need sunshine and hate Seattle, don’t move to the UK.

Final Thoughts

Anytime someone is asking, ‘How difficult is –“it’s difficult to answer because the question is subjective. It’s based on personal opinion and what is difficult for me may not be difficult for you.

I think the best advice anyone can have when embarking on a new adventure as big as moving continents; you need to be well researched and hire professionals that do this every day.

Don’t be cheap when it comes to your move because if the process is done incorrectly, you miss a line in your paperwork, or something is done incorrectly – it’ll be your butt being deported back to the US.

It could also result in your being banned from the country for 10 years. So do it right. Like a good tattoo, it’ll be pretty permanent, so you want it done by a professional.

Read reviews, and you’ll see some people have a very simple time getting into the country. Many academics with PhDs found the process very easy.

Good luck with your move and send me a postcard! Bon Voyage!

More Resources for Moving to the UK

When they are choosing to travel to the United Kingdom, most people choose to travel solo, with people, or even with their pet. Bringing your pet to the U.K can be a lot of fun- you can walk the streets of London and eat the famous fish and chips together, hike along the Thames, or even walk along the White Cliff of Dover together.

Here are the seven steps that you will need to move your pet from the U.S to the U.K:

1. Make sure that your pet is allowed by the company you are travelling with
2. Get the necessary tests and vaccinations for your pet
3. Obtain a health certificate for your pet from your veterinarian
4. Obtain a pet passport
5. Fill out the Declaration Form
6. Pick your mode of transportation that you feel is best for you and your pet
7. Double-check that you have everything you need to travel with your pet

But before going out on your trip, you have to make sure you have everything in order with your pet, or else they can be held in quarantine, which won’t be pleasant for either your or your pet.

You have to make sure that your pet is healthy enough to travel for long hours, have the right documentation, and you have to make sure that your pet is going to be comfortable.

If you are planning on travelling to the United Kingdom and you don’t want to leave your furry friend behind, here is a step-by-step guide to helping you move your pet across the world comfortably.

Disclaimer: You should seek professional advice if you are unsure about how to move your pet to the UK. Go to GOV UK to check if there have been any changes to pet immigration.

1# Make Sure That Your Pet is Allowed

Unfortunately, not all pets are considered “pets” when it comes to international air travel. Most airlines will also only accept cats, dogs, and ferrets as pets that can travel on their planes. Therefore, pets like rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, or rats won’t be allowed to travel with you.

If you do have pets that can’t fly with you, you will have to find someone to watch them for you while you are away, such as a family member, a friend, or a pet sitter.

Some airlines and boats also don’t accept any pets at all. Therefore, you should always with the companies that you are planning to travel with to make sure that they even allow pets.

If you are planning on traveling with multiple pets, you should expect to pay extra fees. Typically, you will only be allowed to travel with up to five pets. However, some airlines will only let you bring one on board.

2# Get Your Pet the Necessary Tests and Vaccinations

Before you embark on your adventures with your pet in the United Kingdom, you have to make sure that they are healthy enough for traveling and meet all of the U.K’s pet health standards. Your pets will have to get tested by a veterinarian for various diseases and illnesses. If they do have an illness, they have to get treated and be disease-free for several months before your trip.

It’s important to get all of these done in advance because if you do not get your pet the proper tests and vaccinations, they can be held in quarantine for up to four months and you can be charged with fines.

Tests

Before you send your pet and yourself off to the U.K, you have to get them tested for tapeworms because they are an infectious disease. Your vet will have to analyze their stool in order to test them and to make a proper diagnosis.

Even though you need a vet’s diagnosis to treat tapeworms, you can typically notice the symptoms in your pet yourself. They will typically notice your pet scooting and rubbing their behinds on the ground, licking or biting at their behinds, or they are visible in their stool.

Tapeworms are incredibly common, especially in puppies, are extremely easy to get treated. If your pet has tapeworms, your veterinarian will prescribe a medication, called praziquantel, either orally or in a shot for them to take. Typically, it will take about a week to completely cure the tapeworms. However, some pets may need a second dose three weeks after.

Because it takes some time to cure it, it’s important to do this as early as possible before your flight. If you put off the vet visit until right before your trip, you may have to postpone it if they have to get treated because they can not travel unless they are completely cured.

In addition to tapeworms, you should also get your pet tested for any other illnesses to make sure that they are healthy and ready for the trip. The last thing that you want is to make an unexpected stop at a vet while you are on vacation. 

Vaccinations

In addition to getting tested for illnesses, your pet has to take some preventative measures. Your pets also have to get vaccinated for rabies before you take your trip. Rabies can be a very serious and deadly disease, and it’s important that your pet doesn’t have it before coming into contact with other people and animals.

It is a good idea to get your pets rabies vaccination a month before you make your final arrangements because you are required to wait 21 days prior to the vaccination.

Microchip

Aside from getting them the proper tests and vaccinations, it is also a good idea to get your pet fitted with a microchip before transporting them to the United Kingdom.

A microchip is an implant that acts as an identification for your pet. Despite what most people believe, it isn’t a tracking device. Microchips omit a radio frequency that can be scanned to show information on the pet.

The microchip will have information like your pets name, your name, and your contact information. If your pet ever gets lost, this way someone will be able to identify your pet and contact you. The procedure for the implant is quick and painless for your pet. You can get the microchip implanted at most local vets or animal clinics.

Not all microchip readers will be able to read every kind of microchip, especially if it’s across the world. When you are getting your microchip, make sure that it is compatible with microchip readers in the United Kingdom.

It’s understandable to want to know where your pet is, especially if you are in a foreign country for the first time. Som if you are looking for a way to track your pet’s whereabouts, there are some collars that have GPS’s in them. These collars can be pretty expensive, but they are worth the extra buck for the reassurance of knowing where your pet is.

3# Health Certificate

In order for your pet to fly with you to the U.K, you will have to have documentation of all of the shots, tests, and microchips that you have for your pet. You can get this health certificate signed by your vet. The health certificate will prove that your pet is free from any infectious diseases and is healthy enough to fly.

The health certificate will confirm that your pet has received all of the needed vaccinations and has been treated for anything recently. You should travel within 10 days of the certificate being issued and will only be valid for up to four months.

The airport will ask to review the health certificate before you get on the plane and will not allow your pet to travel if you don’t have the documentation or it isn’t up to date. It is a good idea to make extra copies to keep with you in your luggage just in case.

4# Pet Passport

Just like how people need a passport to travel internationally, so do your pets. A pet passport is essentially the same as a typical passport, but it includes a little more information about your pet, including:

• Your name and contact information
• A full description of your pet
• Microchip information
• Proof of vaccinations
• Proof of tapeworm test and treatments (if applicable)

Typically, you can get your pet passport for your vet. If for some reason your vet does not provide pet passports, you can see if they can refer you a vet nearby that does, or you can contact the United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA APHIS). 

5# Declaration Form

Before you leave for your United Kingdom trip with your pet, you also have to fill out a Declaration form which states that you aren’t bringing your pet into the U.K for commercial purposes and prooves that you are the owner. This means that you aren’t planning on selling your pet while in the United Kingdom. You can find the form here.

6# Pick Your Mode of Transportation

There are a few ways that your pet can be transported to the United Kingdom, but it is ultimately up to you with what method you choose. If you are traveling from the United States to the U.K, the only ways that you have your pet transported are by plane or by boat.

You can find a list of airlines that accept pets on their planes here, and you can find a list of ferries and cruises here. If you want to take a different airline or a different company, you can always call and ask what their policies for pets are.

Each mode of transportation has different policies and procedures for handling your pet while you travel. Do your research and see which way to travel would be best for you and your pet. You can also contact the companies that you are considering to travel with and ask them what their specific procedures are.

7# Double-Check

Before you leave, you should double-check that you have all of the documents that you need for your pet and even some copies, just in case. The very last thing that you want is to be turned away for not having all of your needed documents.

Because the rules and regulations for importing pets into the United Kingdom, be sure to double-check with the website for United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA APHIS) for updated regulations. Since the U.K is composed of multiple countries, it is also good to double-check the requirements for the country you are landing in as they may be different from others.

How Will Your Pet Be Transported?

Whether you decide to travel in a plane or on a boat to the United Kingdom, there are a few different ways that your pet will be traveling. Because these options aren’t always ideal, you should really consider how your pet will be traveling and treated before bringing them on a trip.

Here are a few ways that your pets can be transported:

The Cargo Hold

If you decide to travel with your pet on the plane, they will most likely be put in the planes cargo hold. They don’t get bathroom breaks or any sort of comfort during their ride. This kind of environment can be really unsettling for them because they will most likely be around other nervous pets, loud sounds, and will be alone.

Luckily, the pilot can control the temperature of the plane, so your pet doesn’t get overheated. Before the flight, the pilot is informed about the cargo and any pets on board. However, you should double-check with them to make sure that the pilot does know about your pet.

Some airlines even bring your pet’s water during the flight, or they will allow you to put water and food for them in their carriers. However, neither is guaranteed so you should call your airline and ask what their procedures are.

If you are allowed to provide them with food and water, the best ways to do this is with clip on food and water dispensors so they don’t fly around during the flight.

Your pets carriage will not be with the rest of the luggage, so you don’t have to worry about them getting thrown around or hurt. A planes cargo hold has a special section that securely holds pet carriers.

Can You Bring Your Pet in the Plane Cabin With You?

If you don’t want your pet to be transported in the cargo cabin, some airlines do let your pets fly with you in the cabin. Unfortunately, there are restrictions on how big your pet can be. Typically, they have to be able to fit into a carrier small enough to fit in a seat. Therefore, larger dogs will have to be flown in the cargo cabin of the plane.

Most airlines also only let a certain number of dogs in the cabin, so it is a good idea to book your dogs spot as far in advance as possible. You should also expect to pay a fee to have your pet in the cabin with you. Most airlines can charge at least $500 extra for a one-way trip.

Ship Kennel

If you are choosing to travel with your pet by a cruise ship, your pet will most likely have to stay in the ship’s kennel. Much like a planes cargo hold, the kennel is located within the boat and hold the passenger’s pets. Your pet would have to stay in their carrier with limited bathroom breaks and time out of the cage. Some cruises also let you check in on your pet.

However, some cruise lines do allow pets in private cabins, but they typically charge an extra fee. Ideally, you would rather your pet be in the room with you and not in a carrier for the duration of your trip. Therefore, you should contact your cruise line and see what options they offer.

How to Make Your Pet More Comfortable for the Trip

Having your pet travel internationally can be a very nervous situation for them. Depending on where you leave within the United States, it can be at least an 11-hour flight to the United Kingdom. Even though this may be a trip of a lifetime for the both of you, your pet’s comfort should be a priority.

Here are some ways to make your pet more comfortable on the long trip over to the U.K:

Direct Flights

To reduce the amount of stress that your pet will be put through, you should try to get a direct flight to the United Kingdom, if possible. Long flights and layovers may be too stressful on your pet, so minimizing the number of hours traveling is better for your pet. Even though it may be more expensive to find direct flights, it will be better for your pet’s well-being in the long run.

Airlines don’t typically take pets out of the cargo hold during layovers, and they can also get misplaced, just like luggage. In case something like this happens, you should also attach tags with your contact information on the crate and around your pet’s neck with a collar.

Pick the Right Season

Even though pilots can control the temperature in the plane, they can’t control the climate outside. It may not be a good idea to travel with your pet in the summer because they could potentially overheat. If you can’t have your pet with you in the cabin where you can monitor them, then it may not be a good idea to travel with high temperatures.

Because of the same reasoning, most airlines will not let you bring pets onboard during certain times of the year. Especially when you are traveling from a colder place to a much hotter place, it is important to consider how comfortable your pet will be while traveling with these temperatures.

A Comfortable Carrier

If you do get the opportunity to have your pet on the plane with you, make sure you get a carrier that is comfortable enough for them. The ideal carrier for a plane ride is one that fits the allowed sizes but also leaves some room for your pet to move around and for you to put some treats and food in there.

Unfortunately, if your pet is travelling in the cargo hold of a plane, they will most likely have to be in a gated carrier. However, you can make it more comfortable by adding some padding, like a bed and pee pads, and also add in some of their favourite toys to keep them entertained.

Line the Carrier with Absorbent Pads

Even though your pet may be house-trained, with the stress of a plane ride and the long flight, there may be some accidents. The nerves from flying could also upset your pet’s stomach, which could induce accidents. You can play it safe by lining the carrier with absorbent pads, like the brand DryFur.

You should also sprinkle some deodorizer, like baking powder, in the carrier so if there is an accident, you and the people around you won’t have to smell it until the flight ends.

To help prevent any unwanted accidents from happening on your flight, don’t feed your pet the morning of and cut off their drinking water two hours before the flight. This way, your pet won’t feel the urge to go while they are on the flight.

Once you get on the plane and your pet gets a little more comfortable with the flight, you can give them water in increments. You don’t want your pet to dehydrate, but you also don’t want any accidents, so watch how much water you give them and how often.

If you start to notice that your pet does have to go, take them into the plane bathroom with you and with a pee pad and try to get them to go there. It may take them a little while to go because they aren’t used to the environment, but it is definitely worth the patience, so they don’t go in the carrier. Make sure to clean up after your pet when you are finished.

Attention

Because they will most likely be anxious during the trip, be sure to give your pet lots of attention and reassurance. Even though most airlines probably won’t let you take your pet out of their carrier during the flight, you can still open it a little bit and give them a quick pet to reassure them that everything is okay.

Most airports won’t let you bring in food or drinks before you go through security, but you may get away with bringing treats. Feeding them their favorite treats in moderation throughout the flight would be a great way for them to feel more comfortable.

Most airlines won’t do frequent check-ins with the pets in the cargo hold, so they will be lonely most of the time. If this is important to you, then you should see about having your pet with you in the cabin.

If you decide to travel by boat to the United Kingdom with your pet, you should aks your cruise about their policies on visiting your pet in the kennel. If you are allowed, try to visit them as frequently as possible so they don’t feel so alone.

During your visits, play with them and pet them and make them feel loved. Even though your cruise may be fun, don’t cut your visits short. This is a scary time for them, so having you there makes the trip much easier.

Sedatives

You should always use sedatives as the last resort for keeping your pet calm and comfortable during the flight. Sedatives should only really be used with extremely nervous pets and you should only give your pet a sedative with the okay from the vet. Your pet may have some health problems that could react badly with this kind of treatment.

There are some sedatives that won’t completely put your pet to sleep but will calm them down for the flight. Now there are CBD oils and treats for nervous pets, but you should also check with your vet before giving them to your pet. However, sedatives should be the last resort because they can have some adverse side-effects, such as breathing problems and dizziness.

What About Service Animals?

Service animals are, without a doubt, allowed to travel with you, even in the cabin of a plane. In fact, it is very common to have emotional support animals with them when they are flying because of how stressful it can be.

Even though they are service animals, they do still have to have the proper tests and vaccinations in order to fly. When you go to the airport to board on your plane, make sure you have the proper identification for your service animal, including their vest and the proper documentation.

More Resources for Moving to the UK

It’s so easy to want to pack the kitchen sink when you are moving overseas. In this article, I’m going to cover what you should pack when moving to the UK.

One of the hardest things I had to do when moving was packing my life into 30kgs. At the end of the day, the UK has plenty of shops so whatever you miss you will be able to buy here. Just make sure you add the potential cost to how much money you bring to the UK.

I am also a fan of using what you already own so investigate shipping your stuff over! I’ll go into this in more detail in another article (coming soon). 

Before Starting

There is nothing worse than rocking up to the airport and the airline wants to charge you a small fortune to take your stuff on the plane. Check the airlines baggage rules and the size of luggage that they allow.

If you’re shipping over your belongings check if there is any import duty or additional surprise fees.

Luggage

When it comes to the main luggage, this is personal preference and the main thing is utilising as much space as possible that the airline gives you.

I always go with the lightest suitcases I can find as it can easily add to a couple of kilos that you cannot use.

One of the things that I do recommend regarding your hand luggage is to bring a backpack over a wheelie suitcase. The reason being is that if you plan on travelling then airlines won’t charge you for a backpack. However, they will charge you for a wheelie case these days.

It’s just super handy to use as a day pack. This is what I carry my camera and laptop and other day to day items in. My favourite is Osprey backpack, they have a great range that suits all types of needs.

What should I pack for the UK?

There are several factors to consider before you visit the UK, most importantly, the weather! The temperamental nature of the climate in the UK means you need to come prepared for any eventuality!

Layering is key for every season so make sure as many items mix and match as possible so you can remove things as you get warm and put them back on as it gets cool.

Clothes Items to Consider

Work and Interview Outfits

There’s a high chance that you’re going to be wanting to find a job while you’re over in the UK so bring at least one interview outfit and a few sets of work clothes.

I work in the corporate world, so my interview outfit generally is a nice jacket with a dress. My go-to colour is a white dress, it’s never failed me to this day to get a job on the first interview.

As a male, you would want to bring some nice shirts and a suit. As suits can be expensive it will save you some cash by bringing your favourite suit over then buying a new one.

In recent years, I have noticed a change in workplace attire where the vibes have gone to smart casual attire rather than the traditional formal suits dependent on the industry. When chatting to the recruitment agencies or potential employers ask them what attire is in their policies.

If you are worried about moving to the UK without a job, I cover my tips in this article and how I did it.

Umbrella

It rains a lot here. When I say it rains, it drizzles, so an umbrella will be a staple.

Rain Jacket

Rain jackets can be better than the umbrella and they don’t blow away in the wind! Also great for layering underneath so you get nice and cosy and not have to worry about the rain. Something like this Blacks Waterproof Jacket works perfectly for the UK weather.

Winter Coat

When I moved over from Australia (from Perth) I didn’t bring my winter coats as I didn’t think they would handle the colder weather, so I bought winter coats here.

If you have a good winter coat then pack it! It will save you money when you move over. A good jacket can get pricy.

Light Jacket and Jumpers

As I said above, layering is key! Light jackets and jumpers are the perfect layer items plus you need something for the warmer months as well.

Dresses (optional)

Dresses are nice and light, and they’re easy to layer up. Pack some tights or stockings to add additional warmth for the cooler days.

Tops

Personally, I love tops I can use for multipurpose so the ones you can wear to work but also casually or on a night out.

As a male, a mix of shirts and tops will be perfect for all occasions.

Bottoms – Skirts, Jeans and Chinos

Jeans are a staple in my wardrobe in the UK. I wear them quite a lot, so they’re definitely an item I recommend bringing with you. Add in a few skirts for variety.

If you’re a male, I would also suggest adding some chinos so that you can wear them on a night out. You might want to wear them on an interview, dress down Fridays, those kinds of things.

Pyjamas

Bring a summer set, and nice cosy winter pyjamas that you can just wrap up and snuggle when it’s nice and cold and grey outside.

Shoes

Bring a couple of pairs of shoes, especially trainers! I use them to walk everywhere around London and the UK.

Comfortable boots or something equivalent should be a staple in your wardrobe. Perfect for the autumn and winter wardrobes, and they’re comfy to walk around.

Add shoes that will fit your casual and work wardrobe. A pair of flipflops, sandals, formal shoes, loafers and whatever else you can think of.

Be careful about how many you bring because they will take up your suitcase.

One thing I do recommend if you’re a female is not to bring heels. I barely wear my heels here. I have a pair of wedges, two pairs that I wear to weddings and Christmas events and things like that.

Underwear, Socks and Other Items

All the essentials like underwear, socks, bras and swimwear.

I would always go for the higher number of underwear as I don’t like ever running out!

Essential Travel Electronics

Here are the essential travel electronics I recommend considering bringing over. 

Unlocked Mobile Phone

The pesky phone companies don’t always give us unlocked phones and its key to getting a SIM Card when you get here. Additionally, check if your phone will work with a UK SIM card.  

Laptop or Tablet (optional)

Finding a job in the UK is a lot easier when you have a laptop or tablet making searching for and applying for jobs online easier.

Cameras (optional)

A camera is a great addition if you’ve got one because you’ll be exploring the country and travelling around, and it’s a fun way to capture your moments.

Leave Behind the Hair Dryers

I don’t recommend that you travel over with something like a hairdryer. Every single hairdryer that I’ve had from another country has blown up in the UK or whilst I’ve been travelling and that’s because the voltages do change. I’ve never had a problem with something like my phone or my camera but hairdryers just always seem to explode on me. Maybe I’m just jinxed.

I bought one when I landed in London and it’s lasted over 6 years now so it was worth the £20 I spent.

Travel Accessories List

Here are the must-have travel accessories that will come in handy or to add to your buying list when you arrive.

Travel Adapters

Travel adapters are inexpensive and I recommend getting one for worldwide use. This enables you to use your adapter for all of your travels and doesn’t lock you down to the UK. My favourite adapter is the Worldwide Travel Adapter, 4 USB Ports (Amazon).

You may need to consider getting a voltage adapter for your electronic depending on what country you are from and the manufacture of that item. Here are the voltages:

• UK/ Europe- anywhere from 220 to 240 V
• United States- 110/120 V
• Japan- 100 V
• Australia- 230 V
• Brazil- 127/ 220 V (in the process of changing, some older buildings are still 127 V)

Home Country Powerboard

If you’re moving over with lots of electronic items, then your home country’s power board will be useful. This just makes your life a lot easier when you’re trying to charge multiple things at the same time.

Noising Cancelling Headphones

Noise-cancelling headphones are great for plane rides, bus rides, and general peace while you are out and about. If you have a pair add that to your hand luggage.

I’ve recently switched to Sennheiser Momentum Wireless Noise Cancelling Headphones which a brilliant! They not only have good sound but the noise cancelling is amazing. Making them perfect for travel. You can find them on Amazon here.

Water Bottle

Having a reusable water bottle comes in handy in day to day life, especially if your office is like mine and they run out of cups every day! There are plenty of free options; I recommend buying a reusable water bottler like the Super Sparrow Stainless Steel Vacuum Insulated Water Bottle (my go-to water bottle). Plus they come in different colours! Check out the colours for Super Sparrow on Amazon.

What to know more about drinking water in the UK, I’ve got a guide here explaining everything you need to know.

Keep Cup

Keep cups are a great way to save landfill and money on coffee! Places like Starbucks, Pret A Manager and other coffee stores will give discounts if you bring your own coffee cups.

Padlock

Padlocks like the TSA approved ones are ideal for your bags, lockers, gym and future travels.

Phone Power Bank

Phone batteries just don’t last like they are used to and when you are new to a place you will be using more battery to find your way. I just picked up a power bank like this one and pop it into my day bag. Remember the cables for your phones/devices so when the battery is low you can stay connected.

Anker is a popular brand for portable power banks, see the range on Amazon.

Eye Mask & Ear Plugs

Depending on the initial accommodation you choose eye masks and earplugs helps you zone out from the world.  

Important Documents

You need to bring your passport, bank and credit cards and your biometric letter (if that’s applicable).

If you are planning to stay in the UK for an extended period, then you should consider bringing important documents with you like:

• birth certificate
• marriage certificate
• citizenship certificate
• divorce and custody arrangements
• tax documents (tax assessment etc)
• vaccination card
• educational qualifications.

Scan all your important documentation along with your passport and visa. Losing your document overseas can be a real pain and hard to replace! Having the scanned copies can be used to help sort out replacements making the process much easier.

Currency

Setting up a bank account in the UK can take some time and can be difficult when you don’t have a residential address. With the wave of online banking, there are ways you can set up your money until you can get a high street bank.

Starting an account with companies like Wise means that you can easily access British Pounds and have UK bank details. There are more bank account options that I detail in my 101 guide to moving to the UK and Can I Get a UK Bank Account Before I Move to the UK? With Solutions.

It’s easy to start a bank account with Wise and they are a great money transfer company when you’re ready to send money to the UK. Find out more on the Wise website.

Medications

If you are someone that needs to take medication like I do for my migraines, then bring over a stock of your medication. That will give you time to sign up to a GP and get your life settled here without having to stress of running out of medication.

Here’s a quick checklist:

• Ensuring that you have enough for 2-3 months to get you through the initial set-up in the UK. For ladies this includes your pill (even though it’s free in the UK it will save you stressing).
• Get a letter from your doctor supporting the medication you take, how much, why you take it and any medical documents to support this. Also, not all medication is the same in the UK so it might be worthwhile asking your doctor to investigate UK alternatives.
• Keep the original packaging when travelling.
• Check with your doctor that it’s legal in the UK or some medication in your home country might not be available over the counter for example.

Toiletries

Toiletries really bulk up and add weight to your bag! Waiting until you get to the UK means you will have more space in your bag for the things that are more expensive to buy.  

Avoid items that spill/explode like nail varnish and if you do make sure they are wrapped!

I did bring all my make-up over as that is costly to replace!

Household Items

When I first moved I brought a quick dry towel with me because big fluffy towels take up a lot of space. However, if the UK is your only destination you might want to household items like bedding and towels with you.

The most popular size of bed is a double. You can easily pick up household items from Sainsbury’s, TKMaxx and other house stores for £10 or so.

In your budget include a set of funds for household items, unless you plan on shipping items to the UK. As a minimum you will need duvet, pillows, fitted sheets and towels.

Sentimental Items

Nothing adds a personal touch like sentimental items. Photos frames, books (in moderation, they are heavy), posters, decorations and the list goes on. Wrap them carefully or pack them in your hand luggage so they are nice and safe.

Travel Insurance

I recommend that you get travel insurance to cover your first 6 months in the UK.

Do read the fine print when purchasing as travel insurance companies in the UK will not cover you in the UK until you have been living here for 6 months.

Just to give an example, this the requirements travel insurance companies can use to determine if you are a citizen or resident:

A citizen is described as a passport holder with:

• a permanent residential address
• with unrestricted right of entry to the country.

A resident is a holder of a residency visa with:

• unrestricted right of entry into the country
• access to long-term medical care
• a permanent residential address in the country.

World Nomads is very popular for this reason as they will provide insurance to you without being a resident of a country.

Globelink is another insurer that also provides cover for those without residence.

Recap of what to pack when moving to the UK

Save the list below to your phone so you can tick it off while you’re packing!

• Work and Interview Outfits
• Umbrella
• Rain Jacket
• Winter Coat
• Light Jacket and Jumpers
• Dresses (optional)
• Tops
• Bottoms – Skirts, Jean and Chinos
• Pyjamas
• Shoes
• Underwear, Socks and Other Items
• Unlocked Mobile Phone
• Laptop or Tablet (optional)
• Cameras (optional)
• Travel Adapters
• Home Country Powerboard
• Noising Cancelling Headphones
• Water Bottle
• Keep Cup
• Padlock
• Phone Power Bank
• Eye Mask & Ear Plugs
• Important Documents
• Currency
• Medications
• Toiletries
• Household Items
• Luggage
• Travel Insurance

Stock up on your favourite things! There are some things that you can get in the UK, for example, Australians can get vegemite but if you are a chicken salt lover this won’t easily found in the shops. Same goes with beauty products as some brands may not be available in the UK.

More Moving to the UK Articles

• How to Build a Credit Score as a New UK Resident
• How to Move to the UK from Australia (Epic Guide!)
• Cost of Living in London
• A Helpful Guide on How to Find a Flat in London
• How to Meet New People and Make Friends in London
• Can I Move to The UK Without a Job? How I Did